Tennis · Guide

Tennis rules explained

Hit the ball over the net into your opponent's court before it bounces twice on your side. Serve diagonally, two chances. The line is in.

The serve

During a rally

Singles and doubles lines

Singles uses the inner side lines. Doubles adds the tramlines, the alleys down each side. The serve always goes into the same service boxes in both. See court size.

Line calls

At the top level, line calls are now made electronically: the ATP Tour uses electronic line calling at all its events, and Wimbledon replaced its line judges with it in 2025. At club level, each player calls the lines on their own side, and gives the benefit of the doubt to their opponent.

How games and sets are counted: tennis scoring explained.

Quick answers

Is the line in or out in tennis?
In. A ball that touches any part of the line is good.
What happens if the serve hits the net?
If it clips the net and lands in the correct service box, it is a let and the serve is taken again, with no penalty.
How many serves do you get in tennis?
Two. Miss both and it is a double fault: you lose the point.
Can you touch the net in tennis?
No. Touching the net or posts with your body, racket or clothing while the ball is in play loses the point.
Can the ball bounce twice in tennis?
No. You must return it before its second bounce, or hit it before it bounces at all (a volley). The serve must bounce first.