Squash · Guide
How to play squash: a beginner's guide
Two players, four walls, one ball. You take turns to hit the ball onto the front wall above the tin, before it bounces twice. It is fast and a brilliant workout, and you will be rallying within a few sessions.
What you need
- A racket. Clubs often lend them. See squash rackets explained.
- The right ball. Beginners should use a blue or red dot, not the double yellow the good players use. See ball dots.
- Non-marking court shoes with good grip.
- Eye protection: compulsory for juniors in competition, and sensible for everyone.
The basics in six steps
- Serve from a service box with one foot inside, above the service line, into the opposite back quarter. See how to serve.
- Hit the front wall every shot, above the tin, before the ball touches the floor. It can hit the side walls on the way.
- One bounce at most before you hit it.
- Go back to the T, the middle of the court, after every shot.
- Get out of the way after you hit. If you are blocked, stop and ask for a let.
- Score to 11, point-a-rally, two clear points needed.
First tips
- Hit to the back. A ball that lands deep and dies in the back corner is harder to return than a hard one down the middle.
- Stay close to the side walls with your shots, but not your body.
- Warm the ball up before you play. A cold ball will not bounce.
- Keep score with our squash scorer, which also tracks whose serve it is and which box.
What next
Learn the core shots, try a few drills, and join a box league to get a SquashLevels rating.
Quick answers
- Is squash hard for beginners?
- It takes a few sessions to keep rallies going, mainly because a squash ball barely bounces until it is warm. Start with a red or blue dot ball and it becomes much easier.
- What do I need to start playing squash?
- A racket, a ball with the right dot for your level, non-marking court shoes and eye protection, which is compulsory for juniors in competition and sensible for everyone.
- How do I find someone to play squash with?
- Join a club's box league, where you are grouped with players of a similar standard, or go to a club night or beginners' session.
- Is squash good exercise?
- Yes, it is one of the most demanding racket sports: constant short sprints, lunges and turns.
More squash guides
- Squash rules explained
- How to serve in squash
- Let and stroke explained
- Squash shots: drive, boast, drop and more
- Squash drills and condition games
- Squash levels explained
- Squash ball dots explained
- Squash rackets explained
- Squash court size and dimensions
- Squash etiquette
- Squash vs racketball (squash 57)
- Squash schedule and results